In what type of situation should a showup be utilized?

In what type of situation should a showup be utilized?

• A. In an immediate situation such as robbery
• B. During a scheduled police lineup
• C. In a follow-up investigation
• D. For cold case reopenings

Answer: (A)

A showup is most appropriately utilized in immediate situations such as a robbery. This is because a showup involves bringing a witness or victim into proximity with a suspect soon after the crime has occurred, typically within a few hours. The immediacy increases the likelihood of accurate identification since the memory of the event is fresh in the witness's mind. Showups are particularly beneficial in situations where time is of the essence, allowing for a quick resolution in identifying a suspect who may still be in the vicinity. This method minimizes the distance and duration between the crime and the identification process, helping to maintain the integrity of the witness's memory. In contrast, other scenarios, such as scheduled police lineups or follow-up investigations, typically require more structured identification processes where multiple individuals may be presented to a witness. Cold case reopenings do not typically involve the same immediacy, as they refer to cases where a significant amount of time has passed since the original crime occurred, making showups less applicable.

A showup is most appropriately utilized in immediate situations such as a robbery. This is because a showup involves bringing a witness or victim into proximity with a suspect soon after the crime has occurred, typically within a few hours. The immediacy increases the likelihood of accurate identification since the memory of the event is fresh in the witness's mind.

Showups are particularly beneficial in situations where time is of the essence, allowing for a quick resolution in identifying a suspect who may still be in the vicinity. This method minimizes the distance and duration between the crime and the identification process, helping to maintain the integrity of the witness's memory.

In contrast, other scenarios, such as scheduled police lineups or follow-up investigations, typically require more structured identification processes where multiple individuals may be presented to a witness. Cold case reopenings do not typically involve the same immediacy, as they refer to cases where a significant amount of time has passed since the original crime occurred, making showups less applicable.